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What is Reflective Functioning?

Sybil Cummin, MA, LPC, ACS

November 15, 2023

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What is reflective functioning?

Answer

Reflective functioning is basically the ability to reflect on what is happening in another person and what another person's behavior might be conveying as it relates to that person's underlying needs and emotions. So, reflective functioning is the opposite of labeling someone as bad or wrong. Reflective functioning is the thing that lets us go, "Hmm, if this parent is consistently showing up late to sessions, what might that be about?" Right? Versus, "Oh, this parent is showing up late to the session just because they don't care," right? So reflective functioning helps us look inside a behavior rather than judge the behavior as good or bad. So if this is ultimately one of the goals of what we want to promote within the caregivers and the parents we work with, then, whether or not this is easy, we must practice this ourselves as mental health professionals.


sybil cummin

Sybil Cummin, MA, LPC, ACS

Sybil Cummin, MA, LPC, ACS, is the creator of Beyond Power and Control, Rising Beyond Power and Control, and The Rising Beyond Podcast. She runs a successful group private practice in Arvada, Colorado, specializing in working with victims and survivors of domestic violence and children and teens who have been affected by violence in the home. Sybil has 13+ years of experience in working with children and families and has a passion for working with victims and survivors of domestic violence and a passion for training other clinicians to work with this population.  


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